The Logos Project is a community-driven initiative launched by LogosLabs with the overarching goal of fostering the widespread acceptance and implementation of Web3 while delivering technological solutions for the next phase of the Internet. Its main focus is to solve a growing issue in the Web3 space: the increasing centralization of blockchain infrastrucutre. By providing a decentralized solution, the Logos Project aims to keep Web3 true to its original vision of decentralization and independence.

The Logos Project aims to address a growing issue in the Web3 space that contradicts the original vision of decentralization and independence. While Web3 was designed to give users control over their data and reduce reliance on big tech companies, many blockchain nodes (such as validators, full nodes, archive nodes, etc.) are hosted by large cloud providers. This reliance on centralized infrastructure creates a paradox, as it compromises the independence and decentralization that Web3 seeks to promote.

The project seeks to reduce reliance on centralized cloud providers by enabling a more independent, secure, and decentralized Web3 infrastructure, all managed through a blockchain-based system. Ultimately, Logos aims to create a “community computer” that offers computing power and storage in a way that benefits everyone and belongs to no single entity, fostering a fairer and more decentralized digital ecosystem.

LogosLabs is a small team of tech enthusiasts and IT professionals based in the Austrian Alps, committed to advancing the technology sector, particularly in the Web3 space. With diverse expertise ranging from enterprise IT, software engineering, and DevOps to blockchain technologies, the team brings together a wealth of knowledge to contribute to decentralized infrastructure development. The team's focus is on refining and enhancing the fundamental principles of Web3 by leveraging their collective experience in data security, automation, and modern IT architectures. Driven by a passion for innovation, LogosLabs is dedicated to supporting the growth and adoption of decentralized technologies.

The Logos Network is a decentralized, community-driven infrastructure currently being developed by LogosLabs. Its primary focus is to create a blockchain-based physical infrastructure that supports Web3's layer-0 and layer-1 networks while also being capable of handling off-chain computation, known as layer-2 solutions. This infrastructure, defined, secured, and executed by the blockchain, aims to deliver a Web3 physical execution layer. The Logos Network is built upon four key components that collectively form the Network: the DVCI (Distributed Virtual Computing Infrastructure), the Logos Chain, the Network Gatekeeper, and the computational distribution regulator W3bI.

The Logos Network can be considered a hybrid DePIN (Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Network) because it integrates both physical and digital infrastructure, aiming to manage physical devices for effective utilization in Web3 ecosystems.

The sub0layer is the Web3 foundational (physical) execution layer provided by the Logos Network. It supports Web3 by offering decentralized computational and storage resources. This layer forms the infrastructure that enables the efficient and secure operation of blockchain networks, as well as off-chain computations. The sub0layer is the outcome of the Logos Network, ensuring that decentralized systems have the necessary physical resources to function effectively.

The Distributed Virtual Computing Infrastructure (DVCI) is the decentralized, on-chain physical infrastructure of the Logos Network. It is responsible for providing isolated environments for running blockchain infrastructure nodes. Defined and executed on the blockchain, the DVCI is designed to manage computing, storage, and network resources automatically through blockchain transactions. While community-provided hardware forms the resource "pool", the so called Logos Edge Hubs will serve as fallback solutions and also ensure the optimal efficiency and performance within the system. The DVCI operates globally through distributed instances to achieve scalability and efficiency while maintaining security and decentralization.

The term "Virtual" in the context of DVCI (Distributed Virtual Computing Infrastructure) does not imply that the infrastructure itself is virtualized, but rather refers to an intangible manifestation that, unlike a traditional data center, is not physically tangible.

Logos Edge Hubs are globally distributed computational units equipped with high-performance hardware. They serve as essential computation nodes within a larger distributed infrastructure, working in conjunction with community-provided devices to enable efficient local-scale computations. Due to certain technical limitations, these Edge Hubs play a crucial role in ensuring optimal utilization of community devices by bridging performance gaps and providing additional resources when necessary. In cases where community resources are insufficient or unavailable, the Edge Hubs act as a reliable fallback solution. Their presence helps maintain a stable and efficient computational network, ensuring that resource allocation and workload management remain seamless across the entire system.

The Distributed Execution Machine (DEM) is a concept developed by LogosLabs to create a system capable of efficiently distributing system processes across multiple physical CPUs, enabling load balancing across various physical CPUs and memory devices. Approaches such as Virtual Symmetric Multiprocessing (vSMP), Message Passing Interface (MPI), vNUMA, and RDMA are used to develop the DEM.

The DEM serves as a physical execution machine designed for the Web3 infrastructure. It will be provisioned through the Logos Network, specifically via the DVCI (Distributed Virtual Computing Infrastructure), and is considered the "product" that users will "receive" once the network has been compensated. It is important to note that the DEM can only be fully realized with the support of Logos Edge Hubs, which ensure optimal efficiency and performance within the system.

Global Regions in the Logos Network refer to geographically defined areas that organize and manage decentralized computational resources. This division into Global Regions is designed to ensure efficient networking and resource management at a local scale, similar to the concept of edge computing. Each region is powered primarily by community-provided hardware, and in cases where local resources are insufficient, Logos Edge Hubs serve as fallback solutions.

The number and distribution of these Global Regions are influenced by the overall global latency of the network infrastructure. As the need for lower response times increases, more regions can be established to optimize performance and minimize latency. This structure allows the Logos Network to scale efficiently, ensuring reliable and responsive decentralized operations across the globe.

The Logos Chain is a layer-1 blockchain being developed using the Substrate framework and serves as the core of the Logos Network. Its primary purpose is the provisioning and the securing of the network's infrastructure, which will serve as the physical execution layer for Web3. Through the Logos Chain, decentralized management of computational and storage resources will be implemented, ensuring a secure, scalable, and efficient environment for the Web3 infrastructure. The Logos Chain plays a crucial role in maintaining the decentralized nature of the network, forming the foundation for all Logos Network operations.

Smart Contract Logic in the Logos Network is being developed as a module, or pallet, that enables the use of ink! based smart contracts in a unique and tailored way. It allows for the creation, execution, and clustering of smart contracts based on specific use cases. Unlike typical public smart contract platforms, the Logos Chain will not be open for general smart contract deployment. Instead, Smart Contract Logic will be used specifically for the operational needs of the Logos Network, such as managing the sub0layer, handling resource provisioning, access control, and ensuring secure and autonomous infrastructure execution. This focused approach ensures that smart contracts in Smart Contract Logic are optimized for managing a case-specific decentralized system.

W3bI, or the Computation Distribution Regulator, is a "Layer-3" solution within the Logos Network designed to manage and distribute computational resources. It automates the provisioning of blockchain nodes across layer-0 and layer-1 infrastructures, facilitating the sub0layer, which serves as the physical execution layer for Web3. Designed as a decentralized application on the Logos chain, W3bI will ensures efficient deployment and management of computational and storage resources. Off-chain elements will be integrated to optimize efficiency. W3bI will offer a user-friendly platform for sharing resources and deploying nodes, aligning with the broader goal of fostering a decentralized, community-driven Web3 ecosystem.

The Network Gatekeeper (NG) is a concept being developed for the Logos Network. It is designed to manage key functions and facilitate seamless communication between the Distributed Virtual Computing Infrastructure (DVCI) and the blockchain. Acting as a bridge, the NG will monitor the state of the DVCI and trigger the appropriate smart contracts on the blockchain. It will be the only entity authorized to deploy new contracts or configurations and make changes directly on the blockchain.

Additionally, the NG will oversee node behavior, ensuring proper operation within OpenStack environments and distributed resource nodes (DRN). While the NG is still in the conceptual phase and its final form is under re-evaluation, it is expected to play a pivotal role in the network's future development.

The Logos Network will be governed by the Logos Network Philosophy, a decentralized governance system functioning as a Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO). After the release of Network version 1.0, all root rights will be transferred to this system, meaning neither LogosLabs nor any other entity will hold privileged access. The network is designed to operate autonomously, with the community taking full control. This governance model ensures a truly decentralized and self-sustaining ecosystem.

The long-term vision of the Logos Project is to establish the sub0layer as a fundamental layer for Web3, providing a fully decentralized, secure, and efficient infrastructure that supports enterprise-level operations while adhering to the trustless principles of decentralization. By building this layer through the Logos Network, the project aims to create a globally recognized, standardized, and community-driven ecosystem. The vision emphasizes fairness, transparency, and independence at every layer, with collective governance ensuring a resilient and decentralized infrastructure that will define the future of the digital world.

An enterprise-grade security model refers to a high-level security framework designed to meet stringent standards for protection and reliability. These models adhere to globally recognized standards, such as ISO for security management and GDPR for data protection. This ensures robust practices in areas like access control, incident response and data protection. Regular audits and compliance with these standards help maintain transparency and security.

The Logos Project is currently developing this enterprise-grade security model for its blockchain network, incorporating best practices from globally recognized frameworks to ensure secure, decentralized operations that meet the highest standards of security and privacy.

The zero principles consist of three key concepts: Zero-Trust, Zero-Knowledge, and Zero-Tolerance.

• Zero-Trust means that no participant or entity within the system is inherently trusted. Every interaction or transaction must be authenticated and verified, regardless of the participant's identity or role, ensuring comprehensive security.

• Zero-Knowledge involves cryptographic techniques that allow one party to prove the validity of information without revealing the underlying data. This maintains privacy for sensitive elements while ensuring transparency and verifiability.

• Zero-Tolerance enforces strict policies for dealing with malicious behavior or breaches, ensuring that any violation of protocol is addressed quickly and decisively to maintain the network's integrity.

Together, these principles allow the Logos Chain to operate as a secure, transparent, public blockchain with private features, without relying on any entities.

Yes, the code for the Logos Network, along with all its components, will be developed as open source under the Apache 2.0 license. This approach aligns with the network's goal of serving the community and advancing Web3. By being open source, the project encourages collaboration, innovation, and the sharing of knowledge, which are essential for the rapid development and adoption of technologies.

The Logos Network will leverage a variety of advanced technologies to support its decentralized infrastructure. Among them, the blockchain will be built using Substrate, providing a modular and customizable foundation for developing a layer-1 blockchain. OpenStack will be employed to manage and orchestrate cloud resources, ensuring efficient "virtualization", computing, and storage management. For Infrastructure as Code (IaC), Terraform will be used to automate the provisioning and management of decentralized infrastructure, while Ansible will handle configuration management and automate deployment processes. Additionally, smart contracts will be developed using Ink!, a secure smart contract language for Substrate-based blockchains. These are just some of the key technologies that will ensure the Logos Network operates securely, efficiently, and in alignment with Web3 principles.

The introduction of standardizations refers to the establishment of globally recognized guidelines and security standards for Web3 networks. These standards, created in collaboration with independent and widely recognized organizations, aim to ensure consistent protection, security, and operation across decentralized platforms. By embedding rules and protocols directly into the blockchain, standardization helps enforce compliance, decentralization, and trustless security across all components of the network. This process is crucial for expanding the potential applications of Web3 and promoting its widespread adoption, as well as building trust with enterprise users.

Decentralization is crucial at every layer, from physical infrastructure to application layers, to ensure true autonomy, security, and resilience in Web3 networks. By decentralizing all layers, networks avoid reliance on centralized entities, which can compromise security, increase costs, and reduce trust. Full decentralization, as enabled by concepts like DePIN, removes dependencies on large cloud providers and other centralized services, ensuring that control and decision-making are distributed across the network. The sub0layer enforces decentralization through its design, utilizing community-driven physical infrastructure on distributed hardware across the globe. This ensures true decentralization throughout the entire Web3 stack, enhancing security, transparency, and resilience.

The physical resources for the Logos Network will primarily be provided by the community. Community members contribute their own hardware—such as servers, computing devices, and storage units—to power the Distributed Virtual Computing Infrastructure (DVCI). These community-provided resources form the backbone of the network, enabling decentralized execution of blockchain nodes and other tasks. Additionally, Logos Edge Hubs, which are small "data centers", will act as fallback solutions when local community resources are insufficient. This hybrid approach ensures scalability, resilience, and efficient resource utilization within the network.

In the context of the Logos project, "highly transparent yet still very secure" refers to the balance between openness and security. Transparency means that key processes, transactions, and operations within the network are visible and verifiable by anyone, ensuring accountability and trust. At the same time, security measures are in place to protect sensitive data and ensure that the network remains resilient to attacks or breaches. This is achieved through encryption, access control, and cryptographic techniques like Zero-Knowledge Proofs, which allow validation without revealing underlying data. This combination ensures that the system is open and transparent, but still robust and protected.

The sub0layer will primarily support Web3's layer-0 and layer-1 network infrastructures but will also be capable of handling off-chain computations, known as layer-2 solutions. It will mainly be used to manage and host blockchain nodes (validator, full node, archive node, ...). In addition to this core function, the sub0layer could potentially offer alternative computational services that support community-driven Web3 projects and off-chain environments, aligning with the overarching philosophy of the Logos Network.

Since the network provides a physical layer, it has the potential to support more than just Web3-related tasks. In future development, it may be possible to host Web2 services, as the hardware can be used for various purposes. However, this functionality would only be considered if Web2 services are migrating to Web3. During this transition, the existing infrastructure could be temporarily hosted. Ultimately, these decisions will be made by the governance system in the future.

The project is still in its early stages, and we are currently working on the technical specifications, which are in the early to middle stages of development. We expect to begin building the test network by the end of 2025. The scope of the project is extensive, which explains the longer specification phase. Once these specifications are further along, we will move forward with the test network setup, which will be a key step toward the main network launch.

The primary difference between platforms like ICP, Polkadot, Ethereum, IoTex, Peaq and the Logos project lies in their focus and purpose. General-purpose blockchains like Ethereum and Polkadot are designed to support a wide range of decentralized applications (dApps), smart contracts, and other blockchain use cases. They provide a flexible platform for various types of applications to be built and deployed.

In contrast, the Logos Chain is specifically designed to provide and manage physical infrastructure. Its focus is on decentralized management of computational, storage, and networking resources, rather than supporting a broad array of applications. Logos is tailored to power the physical execution layer (sub0layer) of Web3, ensuring that blockchain nodes and infrastructure run on distributed, community-driven hardware. This makes Logos more specialized in its mission compared to the broader scope of platforms like Ethereum and Polkadot.

The Logos Project draws inspiration from Heraclitus' ancient concept of Logos, which represented a universal organizing principle in an ever-changing world. Similarly, the Logos Project seeks to bring order and structure to the decentralized infrastructure of Web3. Just as Heraclitus' Logos provided harmony amidst constant change in the natural world, the Logos Project aims to guide the evolution of Web3, creating coherence and stability in a dynamic, interconnected digital landscape.

If you have any questions or would like to contribute in any way, you can contact us at public.relations@logoslabs.io or simply join our Discord channel (opens in a new tab). We welcome any feedback on the Logos Project and appreciate ideas or suggestions that can help improve the project. We look forward to your contributions as we work together to develop and enhance the project.